15
|
Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth.
|
16
| Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.
|
17
| Abolition of Untouchability.
|
18
| Abolition of titles.
|
| Right to Freedom |
19
| Protection of certain rights regarding freedom of speech, etc.
|
20
| Protection in respect of conviction for offences.
|
21
| Protection of life and personal liberty.
|
22
| Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases.
|
| Right against Exploitation |
23
| Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour.
|
24
| Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc.
|
| Right to Freedom of Religion |
25
| Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion.
|
26
| Freedom to manage religious affairs.
|
27
| Freedom as to payment of taxes for promotion of any particular religion.
|
28
| Freedom as to attendance at religious instruction or religious worship in certain educational institutions.
|
| Cultural and Educational Rights |
29
| Protection of interests of minorities.
|
30
| Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions.
|
31
| [Repealed.]
|
| Saving of Certain Laws |
31A
| Saving of Laws providing for acquisition of estates, etc.
|
31B
| Validation of certain Acts and Regulations.
|
31C
| Saving of laws giving effect to certain directive principles.
|
31D
| [Repealed.]
|
| Right to Constitutional Remedies |
32
| Remedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this Part.
|
32A
| [Repealed.]
|
33
| Power of Parliament to modify the rights conferred by this Part in their application to Forces, etc.
|
34
| Restriction on rights conferred by this Part while martial law is in force in any area.
|
35
| Legislation to give effect to the provisions of this Part.
|
| PART IVDIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY
|
36
| Definition.
|
37
| Application of the principles contained in this Part.
|
38
| State to secure a social order for the promotion of welfare of the people.
|
39
| Certain principles of policy to be followed by the State.
|
39A
| Equal justice and free legal aid.
|
40
| Organisation of village panchayats.
|
41
| Right to work, to education and to public assistance in certain cases.
|
42
| Provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief.
|
43
| Living wage, etc., for workers.
|
43A
| Participation of workers in management of industries.
|
44
| Uniform civil code for the citizens.
|
45
| Provision for free and compulsory education for children.
|
46
| Promotion of educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other weaker sections.
|
47
| Duty of the State to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health.
|
48
| Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry.
|
48A
| Protection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forests and wild life.
|
49
| Protection of monuments and places and objects of national importance.
|
50
| Separation of judiciary from executive.
|
51
| Promotion of international peace and security.
|
| PART IVAFUNDAMENTAL DUTIES
|
51A
| Fundamental duties.
|
| PART VTHE UNION
CHAPTER I.¾-THE EXECUTIVE
The President and Vice-President
|
52
| The President of India. |
53
| Executive power of the Union. |
54
| Election of President. |
55
| Manner of election of President. |
56
| Term of office of President. |
57
| Eligibility for re-election. |
58
| Qualifications for election as President. |
59
| Conditions of President’s office. |
60
| Oath or affirmation by the President. |
61
| Procedure for impeachment of the President. |
62
| Time of holding election to fill vacancy in the office of President and the term of office of person elected to fill casual vacancy. |
63
| The Vice-President of India. |
64
| The Vice-President to be ex officio Chairman of the Council of States. |
65
| The Vice-President to act as President or to discharge his functions during casual vacancies in the office, or during the absence, of President. |
66
| Election of Vice-President. |
67
| Term of office of Vice-President. |
68
| Time of holding election to fill vacancy in the office of Vice-President and the term of office of person elected to fill casual vacancy. |
69
| Oath or affirmation by the Vice-President. |
70
| Discharge of President’s functions in other contingencies. |
71
| Matters relating to, or connected with, the election of a President or Vice-President. |
72
| Power of President to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases. |
73
| Extent of executive power of the Union. |
| Council of Ministers |
74
| Council of Ministers to aid and advise President. |
75
| Other provisions as to Ministers. |
| The Attorney-General for India |
76
| Attorney-General for India. |
| Conduct of Government Business |
77
| Conduct of business of the Government of India. |
78
| Duties of Prime Minister as respects the furnishing of information to the President, etc. |
| CHAPTER II.¾-PARLIAMENTGeneral |
79
| Constitution of Parliament. |
80
| Composition of the Council of States. |
81
| Composition of the House of the People. |
82
| Readjustment after each census. |
83
| Duration of Houses of Parliament. |
84
| Qualification for membership of Parliament. |
85
| Sessions of Parliament, prorogation and dissolution. |
86
| Right of President to address and send messages to Houses. |
87
| Special address by the President. |
88
| Rights of Ministers and Attorney-General as respects Houses. |
| Officers of Parliament |
89
| The Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Council of States. |
90
| Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the office of Deputy Chairman. |
91
| Power of the Deputy Chairman or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Chairman. |
92
| The Chairman or the Deputy Chairman not to preside while a resolution for his removal from office is under consideration. |
93
| The Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the House of the People . |
94
| Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the offices of Speaker and Deputy Speaker. |
95
| Power of the Deputy Speaker or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Speaker. |
96
| The Speaker or the Deputy Speaker not to preside while a resolution for his removal from office is under consideration. |
97
| Salaries and allowances of the Chairman and Deputy Chairman and the Speaker and Deputy Speaker. |
98
| Secretariat of Parliament. |
| Conduct of Business |
99
| Oath or affirmation by members. |
100
| Voting in Houses, power of Houses to act notwithstanding vacancies and quorum. |
| Disqualifications of Members |
101
| Vacation of seats. |
102
| Disqualifications for membership. |
103
| Decision on questions as to disqualifications of members. |
104
| Penalty for sitting and voting before making oath or affirmation under article 99 or when not qualified or when disqualified. |
| Powers, Privileges and Immunities of Parliament and its Members |
105
| Powers, privileges, etc., of the Houses of Parliament and of the members and committees thereof. |
106
| Salaries and allowances of members. |
| Legislative Procedure |
107
| Provisions as to introduction and passing of Bills. |
108
| Joint sitting of both Houses in certain cases. |
109
| Special procedure in respect of Money Bills. |
110
| Definition of “Money Bills”. |
111
| Assent to Bills. |
| Procedure in Financial Matters |
112
| Annual financial statement. |
113
| Procedure in Parliament with respect to estimates. |
114
| Appropriation Bills. |
115
| Supplementary, additional or excess grants. |
116
| Votes on account, votes of credit and exceptional grants. |
117
| Special provisions as to financial Bills. |
| Procedure Generally |
118
| Rules of procedure. |
119
| Regulation by law of procedure in Parliament in relation to financial business. |
120
| Language to be used in Parliament. |
121
| Restriction on discussion in Parliament. |
122
| Courts not to inquire into proceedings of Parliament. |
| CHAPTER III.¾LEGISLATIVE POWERS OF THE PRESIDENT |
123
| Power of President to promulgate Ordinances during recess of Parliament. |
| CHAPTER IV.¾ THE UNION JUDICIARY |
124
| Establishment and constitution of Supreme Court. |
125
| Salaries, etc., of Judges. |
126
| Appointment of acting Chief Justice. |
127
| Appointment of ad hoc judges. |
128
| Attendance of retired Judges at sittings of the Supreme Court. |
129
| Supreme Court to be a court of record. |
130
| Seat of Supreme Court. |
131
| Original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. |
131A
| [Repealed.] |
132
| Appellate jurisdiction of Supreme Court in appeals from High Courts in certain cases. |
133
| Appellate jurisdiction of Supreme Court in appeals from High Courts in regard to Civil matters. |
134
| Appellate jurisdiction of Supreme Court in regard to criminal matters. |
134A
| Certificate for appeal to the Supreme Court. |
135
| Jurisdiction and powers of the Federal Court under existing law to be exercisable by the Supreme Court. |
136
| Special leave to appeal by the Supreme Court. |
137
| Review of judgments or orders by the Supreme Court. |
138
| Enlargement of the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. |
139
| Conferment on the Supreme Court of powers to issue certain writs. |
139A
| Transfer of certain cases. |
140
| Ancillary powers of Supreme Court. |
141
| Law declared by Supreme Court to be binding on all courts. |
142
| Enforcement of decrees and orders of Supreme Court and orders as to discovery, etc. |
143
| Power of President to consult Supreme Court. |
144
| Civil and judicial authorities to act in aid of the Supreme Court. |
144A
| [Repealed.] |
145
| Rules of Court, etc. |
146
| Officers and servants and the expenses of the Supreme Court. |
147
| Interpretation. |
| CHAPTER V.¾ COMPTROLLER AND AUDITOR-GENERAL OF INDIA |
148
| Comptroller and Auditor-General of India. |
149
| Duties and powers of the Comptroller and Auditor-General. |
150
| Form of accounts of the Union and of the States. |
151
| Audit reports. |
| PART VITHE STATES
CHAPTER I.¾ GENERAL
|
152
| Definition. |
| CHAPTER II.¾ THE EXECUTIVEThe Governor |
153
| Governors of States. |
154
| Executive power of State. |
155
| Appointment of Governor. |
156
| Term of office of Governor. |
157
| Qualifications for appointment as Governor. |
158
| Conditions of Governor’s office |
159
| Oath or affirmation by the Governor. |
160
| Discharge of the functions of the Governor in certain contingencies. |
161
| Power of Governor to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases. |
162
| Extent of executive power of State. |
| Council of Ministers |
163
| Council of Ministers to aid and advise Governor. |
164
| Other provisions as to Ministers. |
| The Advocate-General for the State |
165
| Advocate-General for the State. |
| Conduct of Government Business |
166
| Conduct of business of the Government of a State. |
167
| Duties of Chief Minister as respects the furnishing of information to Governor, etc. |
| CHAPTER III.¾THE STATE LEGISLATUREGeneral
|
168
| Constitution of Legislatures in States. |
169
| Abolition or creation of Legislative Councils in States. |
170
| Composition of the Legislative Assemblies. |
171
| Composition of the Legislative Councils. |
172
| Duration of State Legislatures. |
173
| Qualification for membership of the State Legislature. |
174
| Sessions of the State Legislature, prorogation and dissolution. |
175
| Right of Governor to address and send messages to the House or Houses. |
176
| Special address by the Governor. |
177
| Rights of Ministers and Advocate-General as respects the Houses. |
| Officers of the State Legislature |
178
| The Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
179
| Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the offices of Speaker and Deputy Speaker. |
180
| Power of the Deputy Speaker or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Speaker. |
181
| The Speaker or the Deputy Speaker not to preside while a resolution for his removal from office is under consideration. |
182
| The Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Legislative Council. |
183
| Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the offices of Chairman and Deputy Chairman. |
184
| Power of the Deputy Chairman or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Chairman. |
185
| The Chairman or the Deputy Chairman not to preside while a resolution for his removal from office is under consideration. |
186
| Salaries and allowances of the Speaker and Deputy Speaker and the Chairman and Deputy Chairman. |
187
| Secretariat of State Legislature. |
| Conduct of Business |
188
| Oath or affirmation by members. |
189
| Voting in Houses, power of Houses to act notwithstanding vacancies and quorum. |
| Disqualifications of Members |
190
| Vacation of seats. |
191
| Disqualifications for membership. |
192
| Decision on questions as to disqualifications of members. |
193
| Penalty for sitting and voting before making oath or affirmation under article 188 or when not qualified or when disqualified. |
| Powers, privileges and immunities of State Legislatures and their Members |
194
| Powers, privileges, etc., of the Houses of Legislatures and of the members and committees thereof. |
195
| Salaries and allowances of members. |
| Legislative Procedure |
196
| Provisions as to introduction and passing of Bills. |
197
| Restriction on powers of Legislative Council as to Bills other than Money Bills. |
198
| Special procedure in respect of Money Bills. |
199
| Definition of “Money Bills”. |
200
| Assent to Bills. |
201
| Bills reserved for consideration. |
| Procedure in Financial Matters |
202
| Annual financial statement. |
203
| Procedure in Legislature with respect to estimates. |
204
| Appropriation Bills. |
205
| Supplementary, additional or excess grants. |
206
| Votes on account, votes of credit and exceptional grants. |
207
| Special provisions as to financial Bills. |
| Procedure Generally |
208
| Rules of procedure. |
209
| Regulation by law of procedure in the Legislature of the State in relation to financial business. |
210
| Language to be used in the Legislature. |
211
| Restriction on discussion in the Legislature. |
212
| Courts not to inquire into proceedings of the Legislature. |
| CHAPTER IV.¾- LEGISLATIVE POWER OF THE GOVERNOR |
213
| Power of Governor to promulgate Ordinances during recess of Legislature. |
| CHAPTER V---THE HIGH COURTS IN THE STATES |
214
| High Courts for States. |
215
| High Courts to be courts of record. |
216
| Constitution of High Courts. |
217
| Appointment and conditions of the office of a Judge of a High Court. |
218
| Application of certain provisions relating to Supreme Court to High Courts. |
219
| Oath or affirmation by Judges of High Courts. |
220
| Restriction on practice after being a permanent Judge. |
221
| Salaries, etc., of Judges. |
222
| Transfer of a Judge from one High Court to another. |
223
| Appointment of acting Chief Justice. |
224
| Appointment of additional and acting Judges. |
224A
| Appointment of retired Judges at sittings of High Courts. |
225
| Jurisdiction of existing High Courts. |
226
| Power of High Courts to issue certain writs. |
226A
| [Repealed..] |
227
| Power of superintendence over all courts by the High Court. |
228
| Transfer of certain cases to High Court. |
228A
| [Repealed.] |
229
| Officers and servants and the expenses of High Courts. |
230
| Extension of jurisdiction of High Courts to Union territories. |
231
| Establishment of a common High Court for two or more States. |
| CHAPTER VI¾SUBORDINATE COURTS |
233
| Appointment of district judges. |
233A
| Validation of appointments of, and judgments, etc., delivered by, certain district judges. |
234
| Recruitment of persons other than district judges to the judicial service. |
235
| Control over subordinate courts. |
236
| Interpretation. |
237
| Application of the provisions of this Chapter to certain class or classes of magistrates. |
| PART VIITHE STATES IN PART B OF THE FIRST SCHEDULE
|
238
| [Repealed.] |
| PART VIIITHE UNION TERRITORIES
|
239
| Administration of Union territories. |
239A
| Creation of local Legislatures or Council of Ministers or both for certain Union territories. |
239A
| Special provisions with respect to Delhi. |
239AA
| Provision in case of failure of constitutional machinery. |
239AB
| Power of administrator to promulgate Ordinances during recess of Legislature. |
240
| Power of President to make regulations for certain Union territories. |
241
| High Courts for Union territories. |
242
| [Repealed.] |
| PART IXTHE PANCHAYATS
|
243
| Definitions. |
243A
| Gram Sabha. |
243B
| Constitution of Panchayats. |
243C
| Composition of Panchayats. |
243D
| Reservation of seats. |
243E
| Duration of Panchayats, etc. |
243F
| Disqualifications for membership. |
243G
| Powers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayats. |
243H
| Powers to impose taxes by, and Funds of, the Panchayats. |
243-I
| Constitution of Finance Commission to review financial position. |
243J
| Audit of accounts of Pachayats. |
243K
| Elections to the Panchayats. |
243L
| Application to Union territories. |
243M
| Part not to apply to certain areas. |
243N
| Continuance of existing laws and Panchayats. |
243-O
| Bar to interference by courts in electoral matters. |
| PART IXATHE MUNICIPALITIES
|
243P
| Definitions. |
243Q
| Constitution of Municipalities. |
243R
| Composition of Municipalities. |
243S
| Constitution and composition of Wards Committees, etc. |
243T
| Reservation of seats. |
243U
| Duration of Municipalities, etc. |
243V
| Disqualifications for membership. |
243W
| Powers, authority and responsibilities of Municipalities, etc. |
243X.
| Power to impose taxes by, and Funds of, the Municipalities. |
243
| Finance Commission. |
243Z
| Audit of accounts of Municipalities. |
243ZA
| Elections to the Municipalities. |
243ZB
| Application to Union territories. |
243ZC
| Part not to apply to certain areas. |
243ZD
| Committee for district planning. |
243ZE
| Committee for Metropolitan planning. |
243ZF
| Continuance of existing laws and Municipalities. |
243ZG
| Bar to interference by Courts in electoral matters. |
| PART XTHE SCHEDULED AND TRIBAL AREAS
|
244
| Administration of Scheduled Areas and Tribal Areas. |
244A
| Formation of an autonomous State comprising certain tribal areas in Assam and creation of local Legislature or Council of Ministers or both therefor. |
| PART XIRELATIONS BETWEEN THE UNION AND THE STATES
CHAPTER I.¾LEGISLATIVE RELATIONS
Distribution of Legislative Powers |
245
| Extent of laws made by Parliament and by the Legislatures of States. |
246
| Subject-matter of laws made by Parliament and by the Legislatures of States. |
247
| Power of Parliament to provide for the establishment of certain additional courts. |
248
| Residuary powers of legislation. |
249
| Power of Parliament to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List in the national interest. |
250
| Power of Parliament to legislate with respect to any matter in the State List if a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation. |
251
| Inconsistency between laws made by Parliament under articles 249 and 250 and laws made by the Legislatures of States. |
252
| Power of Parliament to legislate for two or more States by consent and adoption of such legislation by any other State. |
253
| Legislation for giving effect to international agreements. |
254
| Inconsistency between laws made by Parliament and laws made by the Legislatures of States. |
255
| Requirements as to recommendations and previous sanctions to be regarded as matters of procedure only. |
| CHAPTER II.¾ ADMINISTRATIVE RELATIONSGeneral |
256
| Obligation of States and the Union. |
257
| Control of the Union over States in certain cases. |
257A
| [Repealed.] |
258
| Power of the Union to confer powers, etc., on States in certain cases. |
258A
| Power of the States to entrust functions to the Union. |
259
| [Repealed.] |
260
| Jurisdiction of the Union in relation to territories outside India. |
261
| Public acts, records and judicial proceedings. |
| Disputes relating to Waters |
262
| Adjudication of disputes relating to waters of inter-State rivers or river valleys. |
| Co-ordination between States |
263
| Provisions with respect to an inter-State Council. |
| PART XIIFINANCE, PROPERTY, CONTRACTS AND SUITS
CHAPTER I.¾FINANCE
General |
264
| Interpretation. |
265
| Taxes not to be imposed save by authority of law. |
266
| Consolidated Funds and public accounts of India and of the States. |
267
| Contingency Fund. |
| Distribution of Revenues between the Union and the States |
268
| Duties levied by the Union but collected and appropriated by the State. |
269
| Taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the States. |
270
| Taxes levied and distributed between the Union and the States. |
271
| Surcharge on certain duties and taxes for purposes of the Union. |
272
| [Repealed.] |
273
| Grants in lieu of export duty on jute and jute products. |
274
| Prior recommendation of President required to Bills affecting taxation in which States are interested. |
275
| Grants from the Union to certain States. |
276
| Taxes on professions, trades, callings and employments. |
277
| Savings. |
278
| [Repealed.] |
279
| Calculation of “net proceeds”, etc. |
280
| Finance Commission. |
281
| Recommendations of the Finance Commission. |
| Miscellaneous financial provisions |
282
| Expenditure defrayable by the Union or a State out of its revenues. |
283
| Custody, etc., of Consolidated Funds, Contingency Funds and moneys credited to the public accounts. |
284
| Custody of suitors’ deposits and other moneys received by public servants and courts. |
285
| Exemption of property of the Union from State taxation. |
286
| Restrictions as to imposition of tax on the sale or purchase of goods. |
287
| Exemption from taxes on electricity. |
288
| Exemption from taxation by States in respect of water or electricity in certain cases. |
289
| Exemption of property and income of a State from Union taxation. |
290
| Adjustment in respect of certain expenses and pensions. |
290A
| Annual payment to certain Devaswom Funds. |
291
| [Repealed.] |
| CHAPTER II.¾ BORROWING |
292
| Borrowing by the Government of India. |
293
| Borrowing by States. |
| CHAPTER III.¾ PROPERTY, CONTRACTS, RIGHTS, LIABILITIES, OBLIGATIONS AND SUITS |
294
| Succession to property, assets, rights, liabilities and obligations in certain cases. |
295
| Succession to property, assets, rights, liabilities and obligations in other cases. |
296
| Property accruing by escheat or laps or as bona vacantia. |
297
| Things of value within territorial waters or continental shelf and resources of the exclusive economic zone to vest in the Union. |
298
| Power to carry on trade, etc. |
299
| Contracts. |
300
| Suits and proceedings. |
| CHAPTER IV.¾ RIGHT TO PROPERTY |
300A
| Persons not to be deprived of property save by authority of law. |
| PART XIIITRADE, COMMERCE AND INTERCOURSE WITHIN
THE TERRITORY OF INDIA
|
301
| Freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse. |
302
| Power of Parliament to impose restrictions on trade, commerce and intercourse. |
303
| Restrictions on the legislative powers of the Union and of the States with regard to trade and commerce. |
304
| Restrictions on trade, commerce and intercourse among States. |
305
| Saving of existing laws and laws providing for State monopolies. |
306
| [Repealed.] |
307
| Appointment of authority for carrying out the purposes of articles 301 to 304. |
| PART XIVSERVICES UNDER THE UNION AND THE STATES
CHAPTER I.¾ SERVICES
|
308
| Interpretation. |
309
| Recruitment and conditions of service of persons serving the Union or a State. |
310
| Tenure of office of persons serving the Union or a State. |
311
| Dismissal, removal or reduction in rank of persons employed in civil capacities under the Union or a State. |
312
| All-India services. |
312A
| Power of Parliament to vary or revoke conditions of service of officers of certain services. |
313
| Transitional provisions. |
314
| [Repeated.] |
| CHAPTER II.—PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSIONS |
315
| Public Service Commissions for the Union and for the States. |
316
| Appointment and term of office of members. |
317
| Removal and suspension of a member of a Public Service Commission. |
318
| Power to make regulations as to conditions of service of members and staff of the Commission. |
319
| Prohibition as to the holding of offices by members of Commission on ceasing to be such members. |
320
| Functions of Public Service Commissions. |
321
| Power to extend functions of Public Service Commissions. |
322
| Expenses of Public Service Commissions. |
323
| Reports of Public Service Commissions. |
| PART XIVATRIBUNALS
|
323A
| Administrative tribunals. |
323B
| Tribunals for other matters.
|
| PART XVELECTIONS
|
324
| Superintendence, direction and control of elections to be vested in an Election Commission. |
325
| No person to be ineligible for inclusion in, or to claim to be included in a special, electoral roll on grounds of religion, race, caste or sex. |
326
| Elections to the House of the People and to the Legislative Assemblies of States to be on the basis of adult suffrage. |
327
| Power of Parliament to make provision with respect to elections to Legislatures. |
328
| Power of Legislature of a State to make provision with respect to elections to such Legislature. |
329
| Bar to interference by courts in electoral matters. |
329A
| [Repealed.] |
| PART XVISPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO CERTAIN CLASSES
|
330
| Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the House of the People. |
331
| Representation of the Anglo-Indian community in the House of the People. |
332
| Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Legislative Assemblies of the States. |
333
| Representation of the Anglo-Indian community in the Legislative Assemblies of the States. |
334
| Reservation of seats and special representation to cease after sixty years. |
335
| Claims of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes to services and posts. |
336
| Special provision for Anglo-Indian community in certain services. |
337
| Special provision with respect to educational grants for the benefit of Anglo-Indian Community. |
338
| National Commission for Scheduled Castes. |
338A
| National Commission for Scheduled Tribes. |
339
| Control of the Union over the Administration of Scheduled Areas and the welfare of Scheduled Tribes. |
340
| Appointment of a Commission to investigate the conditions of backward classes. |
341
| Scheduled Castes. |
342
| Scheduled Tribes. |
| PART XVIIOFFICIAL LANGUAGE
CHAPTER I.—LANGUAGE OF THE UNION
|
343
| Official language of the Union. |
344
| Commission and Committee of Parliament on official language. |
| CHAPTER II.¾ REGIONAL LANGUAGES |
345
| Official language or languages of a State. |
346
| Official language for communication between one State and another or between a State and the Union. |
347
| Special provision relating to language spoken by a section of the population of a State. |
| CHAPTER III.¾LANGUAGE OF THE SUPREME COURT, HIGH COURTS, ETC. |
348
| Language to be used in the Supreme Court and in the High Courts and for Acts, Bills, etc. |
349
| Special procedure for enactment of certain laws relating to language. |
| CHAPTER IV.¾-SPECIAL DIRECTIVES |
350
| Language to be used in representations for redress of grievances. |
350A
| Facilities for instruction in mother-tongue at primary stage. |
350B
| Special Officer for linguistic minorities. |
351
| Directive for development of the Hindi language.
|
| PART XVIIIEMERGENCY PROVISIONS
|
352
| Proclamation of Emergency. |
353
| Effect of Proclamation of Emergency. |
354
| Application of provisions relating to distribution of revenues while a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation. |
355
| Duty of the Union to protect States against external aggression and internal disturbance. |
356
| Provisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in States. |
357
| Exercise of legislative powers under Proclamation issued under article 356. |
358
| Suspension of provisions of article 19 during emergencies. |
359
| Suspension of the enforcement of the rights conferred by Part III during emergencies. |
359A
| [Repealed.] |
360
| Provisions as to financial emergency.
|
| PART XIXMISCELLANEOUS |
361
| Protection of President and Governors and Rajprakukhs. |
361A
| Protection of publication of proceedings of Parliament and State Legislatures. |
361B
| Disqualification for appointment on remunerative political post. |
362
| [Repealed.] |
363
| Bar to interference by courts in disputes arising out of certain treaties, agreements, etc. |
363A
| Recognition granted to Rulers of Indian States to cease and privy purses to be abolished. |
364
| Special provisions as to major ports and aerodromes. |
365
| Effect of failure to comply with, or to give effect to, directions given by the Union. |
366
| Definitions. |
367
| Interpretation. |
| PART XXAMENDMENT OF THE CONSTITUTION
|
368
| Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and procedure therefor. |
| |
| PART XXITEMPORARY, TRANSITIONAL AND
SPECIAL PROVISIONS
|
369
| Temporary power to Parliament to make laws with respect to certain matters in the State List as if they were matters in the Concurrent List. |
370
| Temporary provisions with respect to the State of Jammu and Kashmir. |
371
| Special provision with respect to the States of Maharashtra and Gujarat. |
371A
| Special provision with respect to the State of Nagaland. |
371B
| Special provision with respect to the State of Assam. |
371C
| Special provision with respect to the State of Manipur. |
371D
| Special provisions with respect to the State of Andhra Pradesh. |
371E
| Establishment of Central University in Andhra Pradesh. |
371F
| Special provisions with respect to the State of Sikkim. |
371G
| Special provision with respect to the State of Mizoram. |
371H
| Special provision with respect to the State of Arunachal Pradesh. |
371-I
| Special provision with respect to the State of Goa. |
372
| Continuance in force of existing laws and their adaptation. |
372A
| Power of the President to adapt laws. |
373
| Power of President to make order in respect of persons under preventive detention in certain cases. |
374
| Provisions as to Judges of the Federal Court and proceedings pending in the Federal Court or before His Majesty in Council. |
375
| Courts, authorities and officers to continue to function subject to the provisions of the Constitution. |
376
| Provisions as to Judges of High Courts. |
377
| Provisions as to Comptroller and Auditor-General of India. |
378
| Provisions as to Public Service Commissions. |
378A
| Special provision as to duration of Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly. |
379-391
| [Repealed.] |
392
| Power of the President to remove difficulties. |
| PART XXIISHORT TITLE, COMMENCEMENT, AUTHORITATIVE TEXT
IN HINDI AND REPEALS
|
393
| Short title. |
394
| Commencement. |
394A
| Authoritative text in the Hindi language. |
395
| Repeals. |